Published with the inputs from Dr Praphul G Das, Consultant, Orthopaedic And Arthroscopic Surgery, Joint Replacement, Baby Memorial Hospital - Kozhikode

Total Hip Replacement (THR), also known as Total Hip Arthroplasty, is a surgical procedure in which the damaged or worn-out parts of the hip joint are replaced with artificial components (prostheses). This procedure is designed to relieve pain, restore mobility, and significantly improve the quality of life for patients suffering from arthritis, hip fractures, or other degenerative joint diseases.

What is total hip replacement (THR)?

THR is a surgical intervention where the diseased bone and cartilage of the hip joint are removed and replaced with prosthetic implants made of metal, ceramic, or high-grade plastic. Once the artificial joint is in place, it functions very much like a natural hip-enabling smoother, pain-free movement and helping patients regain their mobility and everyday freedom.

Is total hip replacement safe?

Yes. THR is a safe and routinely performed surgery with excellent long-term outcomes. Modern surgical techniques, advanced implants, and infection control have made it one of the most successful orthopaedic procedures worldwide.

How is total hip replacement performed?

• The procedure is performed under spinal or general anesthesia.
• The damaged femoral head (ball) and acetabulum (socket) are removed.
• Artificial components made of metal, ceramic, or high-grade plastic are implanted to form a new joint.
• The procedure typically takes 1–2 hours, followed by a short hospital stay.

What is recovery like after total hip replacement?

• Hospital stay: Usually 3–5 days
• Walking: Often begins within 24 hours with assistance
• Return to daily activities: 4–6 weeks
• Full recovery: Around 3 months, depending on age and fitness level
• Regular physiotherapy and home exercises are essential for optimal results.

How long does a hip implant last?

Modern hip implants typically last 15–20 years or longer, depending on activity level, implant type, and overall health. Maintaining a healthy weight and following rehabilitation advice can extend implant life.

What are the benefits of total hip replacement?

• Significant pain relief
• Improved joint movement and flexibility
• Enhanced ability to walk and perform daily tasks
• Better posture and balance
• Long-term improvement in quality of life

What are the possible risks or complications?

Complications are rare but may include infection, blood clots, leg length difference, or implant loosening. Choosing an experienced orthopaedic team minimizes these risks.

Connect with Our Experts Today

If you are suffering from severe hip pain, stiffness, or arthritis, the Orthopaedics & Joint Replacement Team at Baby Memorial Hospital (BMH) offers advanced Total Hip Replacement (THR) procedures — including minimally invasive and robotic-assisted techniques — for faster recovery and long-lasting results.

👉 Book an Appointment Online or visit BMH to consult our orthopaedic and joint replacement specialists.